“Description
Lactulose syrup is recommended for use for:
constipation
as well as in the prevention and treatment of hepatic encephalopathy.
Lactulosum Hasko syrup contains the active ingredient – liquid lactulose, which is a synthetic disaccharide that is absorbed to a very small extent from the digestive tract.
Liquid lactulose is broken down in the colon (mainly by bacteria of the Lactobacillus and Bacteroides families) into lactic, formic and acetic acid and carbon dioxide. These acids reduce the pH in the colon from 7 to 5-5.5 and have a local osmotic effect, causing water retention in the colon. As a result, the stool thins, increases in mass and stimulates intestinal motility.
In patients with hepatic encephalopathy, liquid lactulose reduces ammonia toxicity. Acids formed as a result of the decomposition of liquid lactulose lower the pH value, affect the conversion of ammonia into non-absorbable and non-toxic ammonium ions, which leads to their retention in the colon and a decrease in the concentration of ammonia in the blood. .
Compound
5 ml of syrup contains: 2.5 g of liquid lactulose (in terms of synthetic disaccharide – lactulose).
Other ingredients (auxiliary substances): orange flavor 240.016, citric acid monohydrate, purified water.
Dosage
Always use this medication exactly as described in this leaflet or as directed by your doctor or pharmacist. If you have any doubts, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Oral administration.
Constipation
Adults:
Initial dose (during the first three days): 45 ml of syrup (22.5 g of liquid lactulose) once daily before breakfast or 15 ml three times a day before meals.
Maintenance dose: 15 ml of syrup (7.5 g of liquid lactulose) on an empty stomach.
Children over 3 years old:
initial dose: 5–15 ml syrup (2.5–7.5 g liquid lactulose) per day.
The dose can then be gradually increased every 3 days until normal bowel movements are achieved.
Children under 3 years old:
Initial dose: 5 ml syrup (2.5 g liquid lactulose) per day.
The dose can then be gradually increased every 3 days until normal bowel movements are achieved.
Babies:
initial dose: 2.5 ml syrup (1.25 g liquid lactulose) per day.
The dose can then be gradually increased every 3 days until normal bowel movements are achieved.
Hepatic encephalopathy
Adults:
120–180 ml of syrup (60–90 g of liquid lactulose) per day in 3–4 divided doses.
Large doses of the drug used for this indication may cause diarrhea, so the dose should be adjusted so that the number of loose stools does not exceed 2-3 per day.
5 ml of syrup corresponds to 0.21 bread units.
The kit includes a measuring cup.
If you feel that the effect of Lactulosum Hasco is too strong or too weak, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Contraindications
When should you not use Lactulose Hasco?
if you are allergic to the active substance or any other ingredient of the medicine,
with intestinal obstruction.
Notes on use
Lactulosum Hasco contains galactose and lactose.
If your doctor has told you that you have an intolerance to certain sugars, consult your doctor before taking this medicine.”
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