Why is a follicular cyst on the ovary dangerous? How is a follicular cyst treated? What should not be done with a follicular ovarian cyst?
A follicular cyst on the ovary is usually a functional cyst that arises from unexpected growth of the follicle (the structure in which the egg matures). It is most often safe and resolves on its own within a few weeks without the need for treatment. However, sometimes it can cause some complications, especially if it grows large or ruptures.
Dangers of a follicular cyst on the ovary:
- Rotation of the cyst (torsion): when a cyst on the ovary rotates around its axis, this can lead to disruption of the blood supply to the ovary. This condition requires urgent medical attention.
- Cyst rupture: If a cyst ruptures, it can cause severe pain in the lower abdomen and may require medical attention.
- Large size: Large cysts can put pressure on surrounding tissues and organs, causing discomfort and other symptoms.
Treatment of follicular cyst on the ovary:
Typically, a follicular cyst does not require specific treatment and resolves on its own. However, in some cases the following measures may be recommended:
- Monitoring: Your doctor may recommend periodic monitoring and repeat ultrasound examinations to evaluate changes in the size of the cyst.
- Pain control: If pain is present, painkillers may be prescribed.
- Surgery: In case of complications such as torsion or rupture of the cyst, surgical removal of the cyst or even the ovary may be required.
What not to do with a follicular ovarian cyst:
- Don’t delay seeing your doctor: If you have severe lower abdominal pain or other unusual symptoms, see your doctor as soon as possible.
- Do not try to treat yourself: do not take medications without consulting a doctor, especially antibiotics or hormonal drugs.
- Avoid strenuous exercise: If you have a large cyst or complications, it is best to avoid intense exercise and heavy lifting.
- Do not ignore your doctor’s recommendations: If you are prescribed treatment or monitoring, it is important to follow these recommendations to prevent possible complications.
If an ovarian follicular cyst is detected or suspected, it is always best to consult a doctor to obtain professional advice and appropriate treatment or monitoring.